App features complete the air prevention and control of pollution act 1981 in digital format. Air prevention and control of pollution act, 1981 preliminary. In exercise of the powers conferred by section 17 of the water prevention and control of pollution cess act, 1977 36 of 1977, the central. V s damodaran nair and anr vs state of kerala and ors.
This protection is generally accomplished through the use of regulations. I these rules may be called the air prevention and control of pollution rules, 1982. An act to provide for the prevention, control and abatement of air. One of the important provision of the water act, 1974 is to maintain and restore the wholesomeness of our aquatic resources. This act was promulgated for the purpose to provide for the prevention, control and abatement of air pollution including preservation of the quality of air. The air prevention and control of pollution act, 1981 is a central act of parliament, which provides for the prevention and control of air pollution and maintaining the good quality of air. The environment protection act 1986, the water prevention and control of pollution act1981, the. The act left states principally in charge of prevention and control of. Any person aggrieved by an order made by the state board under this act may, within thirty day from the date on which the order is communicated to him, prefer an appeal to such authority hereinafter referred to as the appellate. The air prevention and control of pollution act, 1981, was enacted. Water prevention and control of pollution act, contains a comprehensive definition of pollution section 2e.
No doubt the air in the atmosphere has more or less a standard composition, but the composition is disturbed by human and natural activities. Pdf strategies for prevention and control of air pollution in india. Under water act, 1974, pollution control boards were created, who are responsible for implementation of its provisions. Haryana pollution control board demands compliance with. The air prevention and control of pollution act, 1981 any person aggrieved by an order made by the state board under this act may, within thirty day from the date on which the order is communicated to him, prefer an appeal to such authority hereinafter referred to as the appellate authority as the state government may think fit to constitute. It also provides for the establishment of boards both atthe central and.
The government passed this act in 1981 to clean up our air by controlling pollution. Compulsory acquisition of land for the state board. Air act 1981 relevant provisions haryana state pollution. The amendment of1987 has sharpened its environmental focus andexpanded its application to hazardous processes. The ambient air quality standards of ammonia was notified by the kerala state pollution control board in their notification dated 1451992 under section 171i of the air prevention and control of pollution act, 1981. State pollution control boards constituted under section 4 of act 6 of 1974 to be state boards under this act.
History decisions were taken at the united nations conference on the human environment held in stockholm in june, 1972, in which india participated, to take appropriate steps for the preservation of the natural resources of the earth which, among other things, include the preservation of the quality of air and control of. Maharashtra air prevention and control of pollution. Central and state boards constituted under section 3 and 4 of water prevention and control pollution act, 1974 were deemed also as. The air prevention and control of pollution act, 1981 an act of the parliament of india to control and prevent air pollution.
The rules also directed the state pollution control board to prepare an annual inventory of the waste. The air act is implemented by the central and state governments and the central and state boards. Using this book the air pollution control systems designer may. The air prevention and control of pollution act, 1981 department of environment notification new delhi, the 21st december, 1983 g. The act provides for the prevention, control and abatement of air pollution. The air prevention and control of pollution 1 act, 19812 act no. In exercise of the powers conferred by subsection 1 of section 54 of the air prevention and control of pollution act, 1981 central act 14 of 1981, the government of goa, in consultation with the goa state pollution control board, hereby makes the following rules, namely. The air prevention and control of pollution act, 1981, as amended to date. Get air prevention and control of pollution act 1981 apk. This was an act to provide research and technical assistance relating to air pollution control. The air prevention and control of pollution act, 1981 helpline law. In any state in which the water prevention and control of pollution act, 1974, is in force and the state government has constituted for that state a state board for the prevention and control of water pollution under section 4 of that act, such state board shall be deemed to be the state board for the prevention and control of air.
The clean air act of 1963 was the first federal legislation regarding air pollution control. The consent issued by board under section 2526 of the water prevention and control of pollution act 1974 is known as water consent and under section 21 of the air prevention and control of pollution act, 1981 is known as air consent,as per section 25 of the water prevention and control of pollution act 1974, no person shall without the. An act to provide for the prevention, control and abatement of air pollution, for the establishment, with a view to carrying out the aforesaid purposes, of boards, for conferring on and assigning to such boards powers and functions relating thereto and for matters connected therewith. Summary on air prevention and control of pollution act 1981 of india. Any changes that have already been made by the team appear in the content control of pollution act 1974and are referenced with annotations. Maharashtra pollution control board application for consent.
Feb 06, 2015 air prevention and control of pollution act 1981 1. An act to provide for the prevention, control and abatement of air pollution, for. Section 31a in the air prevention and control of pollution act, 1981. In any state in which the water prevention and control of pollution act, 1974 6 of 1974, is in force and the state government has constituted for that state a state pollution control board under section 4 of that act, such state board shall be deemed to be the state board for. Air prevention and control of pollution act, 1981 under the provisions of this act, any individual, industry or institution responsible for emitting smoke or gases by way of use as fuel or chemical reactions must apply in form i and obtain consent from the board. Air prevention and control of pollution act, 1981 no.
Added new section 2a in the forest conservation act, 1980. Public health service and authorized research into techniques for monitoring and controlling air pollution. In exercise of the powers conferred by section 53 of air prevention and control of pollution. Air prevention and control of pollution act wikipedia. A summary of the act and its major requirements congressional research service 2 table 1.
Water act 1974 aims to prevent and control water pollution. The air act 1981 this is an act to provide for the prevention and control and abatement of air pollution through various management guidelines and restrictions. To an ordinary man with an elementry knowledge of chemistry air consist of nitrogen and oxygen. Again, appropriations were granted to continue research in the area of air pollution control. The air prevention and control of air pollution act, 1981. Added new section a in the water prevention and control of pollution cess act, 1977. The air prevention and control of pollution act, 1981 extends to the whole of india. Section 21 in the air prevention and control of pollution. According to the said notification, the limit prescribed was mgm3400. It states that sources of air pollution such as industry, vehicles, power plants, etc. Clean air act and amendments codified generally as 42 u. It makes provisions, interalia, for central and state boards, power to declare pollution control areas, restrictions on certain industrial units, authority of the boards to limit emission of air pollutants, power of entry, inspection, taking samples and. Explaining and critiquing the air prevention and control. The air prevention and control of pollution act, 1981 act 14 of 1981 prevention and control of water pollution shall, without prejudice to the exercise and performance of its powers and functions under that act, exercise the powers and perform the functions of the state board for the prevention and control of air pollution nder this act.
The air prevention and control of pollution act, 1981 department of environment notification new delhi, the 18 november, 1982 g. The air prevention and control of pollution act 1981. State pollution control boards constituted under section 4 of act 6 of 1974 to be state. In any state in which the water prevention and control of pollution act, 1974 6 of 1974, is not in force, or that act is in force but the state government has not constituted a 8 state pollution control board under that act, the state government shall, with effect from such date as it may, by notification in the official gazette, appoint constitute a 1state pollution control board. Added new section 31b in the air prevention and control of pollution act, 1981.
Pdf india is a legislation rich country with reference to pollution. Water act 1974 to prevent and control water pollution. In exercise of the powers conferred by subsections 1 and 2 of section 54 of the air prevention and control of pollution act, 1981 14 of 1981, and of all other powers enabling it in that behalf the government of maharashtra, after consultation with the state board as required under subsection 3 of the said section 54, hereby makes. It has also provided for the establishment of the central and state boards for the prevention and control of air pollution under sections 3 and 4. The air prevention and control of pollution1 act, 19812 act no. K,1975 social work education and development of weaker section, asswi,chennai. The air prevention and control of pollution act, 1981 the air prevention and control of pollution act, 1981. The pollution control board asked all national capital region ncr districts of haryana on monday to comply with the air prevention and control of pollution act, 1981, with immediate effect. The air prevention and control of pollution act, 1981 no. See end of document for details view outstanding changes 1974 chapter 40 an act to make further provision with respect to waste disposal, water pollution, noise. In exercise of the powers conferred by section 53 of air prevention and control of pollution act, 1981 14 of 1981. Subject to the provisions of this section, no person shall, without the previous consent of the state board, establish or operate any industrial plant in an air pollution control area. Added new section 33b in the water prevention and control of pollution act, 1974.
Air pollution control cell of the kerala state pollution control board to monitor and evaluate the. In exercise of the powers conferred by section 54 of the air prevention and. In any state in which the water prevention and control of pollution act, 1974 6 of 1974, is in force and the state government has constituted for that state a state pollution control board under section 4 of that act, such state. Water act 1974, air prevention and control of pollution act 1981, environment. Based on the concluding guidelines of this conference, the air act was formulated by the government of india in 1981. The air prevention and control of pollution act, 1981. It is an offence to commence or run such industry without the consent from the. Evolution of the clean air act overview of the clean air.
The water prevention and control of pollution cess rules, 1978 ministry of works and housing notification new delhi, the 24th july, 1978 1g. Section 5 in the air prevention and control of pollution. Environment ministry prohibits import of solid plastic waste. Control of pollution act, 1981 14 of 1981 the central government in consultation with the central board for the prevention and control of water pollution hereby makes the following rules, namely. Summary on air prevention and control of pollution act. Explaining and critiquing the air prevention and control of pollution act, 1981 pearlita narain, second year student of national law university delhi1 abstract. The air prevention and control of pollution act, 1981 was enacted in an effort to put into effect decisions concluded at the united nations conference on. Pdf causes, consequences and control of air pollution.
This is an act to provide for the prevention, control and abatement of air pollution in the country so as to preserve the quality of air. The air prevention and control of pollution act, 1981 163 1f a fulltime membersecretary having such qualifications knowledge and experience of scientific, engineering or management aspects of pollution control as may be prescribed, to be appointed by the state government. The management of air quality in any industrialized nation is very important to protect health and welfare. It is also a comprehensive legislation with more than fifty sections. Under section 19 of this act the whole of national capital territory of delhi has been declared as air pollution control area by the. The air prevention and control of pollution act 1981, amended 1987. There is also an immediate need that in all the states and union territories, the appellate authorities under section 28 of the water prevention and control of pollution act, 1974 and section 31 of the air prevention and control of pollution act, 1981 or other rules, there is always a judge of the high court, sitting or retired, and a. In exercise of the powers conferred by section 54 of the air prevention and control of. The pollution control authority may by regulations or individual decision lay down that investigations and analyses carried out in accordance with decisions made pursuant to this act shall be carried out in the way decided by the pollution control authority or must be carried out by a person approved by the pollution control authority. In exercise of the powers conferred by section 17 of the water prevention and control of. Summary on air prevention and control of pollution act 1981. The regulatory programs follow one of the five air pollution control strategies or concepts.
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